Introductory Thinking activity

Q.1) Write something about your favorite Teacher.

Ans.:-
                                      Most of the time I was disgusted many of the Teacher during my school and collage life because When I studied, I can't understand important of teacher in my life. Another matter is that I don't like their behaviors and teaching learning method. But here I tell you one favorite teacher, the advice of which is to give my life back again to shaping by them. So here We are discussion about my favorite teacher " Deepakbhai Keshavbhai Chauhan". He is not only my teacher but he also role play of my guide, friends, parents and he also behave with me like as a students. Below are some reasons why is he my favorite teacher?

• I like dear sir because...

• His attitude and good behavior with students,staff teachers and parents.
• He has power of knowledge.
• He can able to explain any topic deeply.
• He has good habits of learning.
• He was always telling a fault or bluff
• He  do work for students even holiday.
• He has skill of Identify and read mind of students without telling.
• Mostly he give motivational speech and he talk often about our aim and dream.
• He has extraordinary skill and he do more extra activity rather than study.
• He is active person for helping to economical and emotionally.

I have say that, teacher has not only one role in the school but he has more responsibility. In past chanakya says that

Q.2) How are you as students? Think and write.

Ans.:-

                                        Even if you become a master, you will remain a students because When We are learning something at that time We became a students. So here I explain about as a students bellow.:

• Today I am feeling glad because I have inseparable teachers.
• I Like also drowning sketch, watching action movies, playing ground game.
• I believe that education is most powerful weapon rather than another thing, So also I conversation with my self to turn away and i will pay attention for achieve to my goal.  
• Students are power of the teacher. So Always I supported to teacher in the class.
• My ambition is that I will try to become ideal  student one of them.
• I have role model of good teacher, so I decide to became a super powerful teacher. 
•  I believe in my self

So I like thought of Vivekananda, he says that,

Q.-3) What is the difference between the education system in past and today's time? Take help of your parents to write  this.

Ans.:-

                                       Education is the process of learning or the acquisition of knowledge, skills, values, beliefs and habits. Education system was becoming stronger from ancient civilization period itself. During civilization period people need to study writing and reading to transmit knowledge from person to person and from generation to generation.

• Past education system:-

                                         Today's education system is very stronger than past system because In the Past education system People learnt through Guru ashram. During that time many types of problem in the society like as religious, gender and poverty...etc.

• Which types education...?
• Vedas knowledge
• Physical education 
• Training of war

• Present education system:-

                                       

                                   We live in technological Ara and modern Ara. Many changing today's in education system. Even Today Government help to education system like as furniture, scholarship, buildings, appropriate teacher...etc. let's see some point...

• make money
• Financial growth
• gives degrees
• education for jobs
•  important of society values
• practical education
• about technology

• Future education system:-

                                     

                                               New changes is still taken in the education filed to make some changes. Government authorities are also responsible for it and they ready to take proper action to make some useful changes in the education system. Future education system will give more importance to technical and professional education than moral education. Give more importance to countries development. Give more training for students, to build up professional qualities.

 

Thank you...

"Laprek" on Hindi day

• Introduction:

                                    People also celebrates " HINDI DIVAS"in the world at 14, September. I think all days of the year don't remain for celebration , it mean's that all days are holiday and festival days. Here We discussion about old topic but important topic of the literature.Each languages have a crowd & society. Hindi is more important language for government offices, LIC company, Railway station...etc.   

                                    Many types of literature in Hindi languages like as  Prose, Poem, Sonnet,Duha, Haeku,Drama,Play, Novel, Short story...etc. So Hindi language is Wealthy language because it have a more vocabulary and Words.I was listen that Most of languages are birth in Hindi language. So We can say that ,"Hindi is mother of all languages". Therefore today We are discussion about one unknown topic is that " Laprek".
 

• What's means of "Laprek":

                                     लप्रेक का अर्थ है ‘लघु प्रेम कथा'. "Laprek" word's conman meaning like as "a short love story". Many of the poet and writers were wrote laprek like as Premchand, Mishra, Ravish kumar..etc.

  

• History of Laprek in hindi:

                                              लप्रेक राजकमल प्रकाशन (‘सार्थक’ imprint) द्वारा शुरू की गयी ‘लघु प्रेम कथा’ की एक श्रृंखला है जहाँ कहानियाँ किसी फेसबुक के मध्यम स्टेटस जितने छोटे-बड़े हो सकते हैं। इसे नैनो कहानियों का संग्रह या फेसबुक-फिक्शन भी कह सकते हैं। ‘इश्क़ में शहर होना’ इस श्रृंखला की पहली कड़ी है। हिंदी का यह प्रयोग अगर सफल रहा तो कालांतर में संभवतः ‘लप्रेक’ शब्द ख़ुद-ब-ख़ुद एक नयी प्रवृत्ति या गद्य की श्रेणी बन जाए। साहित्य जगत में इसे कितना और कैसा स्थान मिले, यह तो पाठक और समय ही तय करेंगे।लप्रेक राजकमल प्रकाशन (‘सार्थक’ imprint) द्वारा शुरू की गयी ‘लघु प्रेम कथा’ की एक श्रृंखला है जहाँ कहानियाँ किसी फेसबुक के मध्यम स्टेटस जितने छोटे-बड़े हो सकते हैं। इसे नैनो कहानियों का संग्रह या फेसबुक-फिक्शन भी कह सकते हैं। ‘इश्क़ में शहर होना’ इस श्रृंखला की पहली कड़ी है। हिंदी का यह प्रयोग अगर सफल रहा तो कालांतर में संभवतः ‘लप्रेक’ शब्द ख़ुद-ब-ख़ुद एक नयी प्रवृत्ति या गद्य की श्रेणी बन जाए। साहित्य जगत में इसे कितना और कैसा स्थान मिले, यह तो पाठक और समय ही तय करेंगे।

• Laprek by Ravish kumar:

                             Here, We see the small of video about example of laprek...

• About Ravish Kumar-

                                              Ravish kumar loves love like a city or city like love. His love gives a dead body to the uninhabited city and every person in the city keeps his separate reputation. They may feel the variance of love changing with the map of the city. 

Thank you.....

Thinking Activity of :" Hamlet"

Kenneth Branagh's 'Hamlet' based on 'Hamlet' by William Shakespeare.

• Introduction:

                                     Everyone passing through comedy and tragedy during the life. But we don't like painful condition in our lives. Mostly, due to our mistake, there is a lot of pain in life. A tragedy is generally for that person  who has lot of good virtue and quality but also he has one poor habit and quality. It's called "Tragic Flaw." The same condition in Denmark and Shakespeare wrote many tragedy. His most famous tragedy is that the tragedy of Hamlet 'Prince of Denmark'. He change the flat history by the way of imaginative words. So, Let's talk about "Hamlet". 

• Chief Character:

      1.] Claudius- King of  Denmark

      2.] Gertrude - Queen of Denmark

      3.] Polonius - father of Ophelia and laertes

      4.] Laertes - Son of Poloniu

      5.] Ophelia - Daughter of Polonius

      6.] Horatio - Good friend of Hamlet

      7.] Rosencrantz & Guildensten - Childhood friends of Hamlet

      8.] Fortinbras - Norwegian crown prince

Q.1] How faithful is the movie to the original play? 

Ans.:-
                                     This film was completed by Kenneth Branagh's. It is over 4 hours long film and Shakespeare's world of Hamlet is fully presented in this film. Dialogues, Scene, Plot, Sub-plot of Original text are depiction in the film. 

                              But...I believe that, We don't tell that movie is copy as Original text because Kenneth Branagh's use different style of costume, showing ceremonies of rich people,the real Prince Hamlet in the play who is very young, used environment of Victorian age, Victorian background and Palace...etc.  

                 

Q.2] After watching the movie,have your perception about play,                      characters or situations changed?

Ans.:-

                             Yes, after watching the movie my perception about play, character and situations changed because While watching movie I can't think about the Director 's resourcefulness and the presences of ghost is shown by the movement of the sword of the status whereas in the play. Another things is that Nunnery Scene, Mirror Scene, Hamlet and murder of Polonius, Ophelia's behavior during Madness and last Scene How to death's of Claudius? it's presented very good imaginative by Director.

     

 Q.3] Do you feel"aesthetic delight'' while watching the movie ?   

Ans.:-

                                     In Hamlet in the play within the play I felt aesthetic delight because When Grave maker conversation with hamlet and he gives comedy types answer of Hamlet, he sings love song in the grave at that time I feel aesthetic delight. Another Scene like as When players are performing the incident which relates to the life of Claudius there are king Claudius face feels fearful and something wrong realized , Hamlet is powerful player and actor in this film.

Q.4] Do you feel 'catharsis' while or after watching movie?

Ans.:-

                             Yes, I feel catharsis while watching movie in Act-4 when Hamlet distinct to take revenge. Another scene is that Ophelia became mad. Ophelia's madness sorrowful condition.Hamlet also says abusing words for her. She suffered internally. In first act Hamlet says:

                 ''I had must hold my tongue!''

 ''Break my heart !''

                      

Q.5] Does screening of movie help you in better understanding of the              play?

Ans.: - 

                                    Yes, It is the great way of the learning because I honestly says that while We didn't read original text book and that's the way through the screening of movie We can see the each and every action of the play. Most of the time We have only imagination of character and incidences but when We saw screening of movie help to clarify better understanding of the character and play.

Q.6] Was there any particular scene or moment in the movie that you will cherish lifetime?

Ans.:-  

                                         When Horatio tries to explain Hamlet that if your mind dislike anything so here I can say that Horatio and Hamlet have good friendship. Always Horatio helps to Hamlet. Another character is his beloved Ophelia. She treasured to Hamlet in many scene  of  the movie.

Q.7] If you are director, what changes would you like to make in the remarking of movie on Shakespeare's "Hamlet"?

Ans.: -                    

                                 If I am a director, first of all I make to strong character of Horatio and Ophelia. May be Ophelia advised of her father and  brother for his duty. I will try to Hamlet became a king of Denmark  then he revenge his uncle without deaths of unnecessary character. Another things is that very short conversation among the character. I put love song and romantic music during love affairs between Hamlet and Ophelia. I  don't present death of Hamlet.

Q.8] In the beginning of the movie, camera rolls over the statue of king Hamlet out side the Elsinore castle. The movie ends with the similar sequence  wherein the statue of  the king Hamlet is hammered down to the dust. What sort of symbolism do you read in this? [ Clue: In book IX "Paradise  Lost",  Satan reflects on his revenge motive: " But what will not ambition  and revenge; Descend to? Who aspire must down as low; As high he soared, obnoxious, first or last, To basest things. Revenge, at first though sweet, bitter ere long back on itself recoils." Is it not king Hamlet's ambition to   avenge his death responsible for the downfall of his kingdom which is symbolically pictured  in last scenes?] 

Ans.:-     

                           

                                  This  creativity by director, may be he tries to say that revenge is never end with the happiness. In   beginning of the movie, camera rolls over the status of king Hamlet outside the Elsinore castle and the end of the movie with the similar sequence  the status  is hammered down to dust. So We can says that there were no remain  heir of King hamlet and may be he had ends of rule over Denmark.

                             Percy Shelly describe in his poem 'Ozymandias" that the status of the king broken into small pieces. His status is lying all alone in the desert. 

                      

                               Thus, I can say that the fallen status of king hamlet is responsible for own fall.

Q.9] While studying the play through movie, which approach do you find more applicable to the play? Why? Give  reasons with illustrations.

Ans.:- 

                                          Before watching the movie  I never thought about Hamlet behavior. When I  watched movie Hamlet is so cruel with his mother and his beloved Ophelia. In this film his mother says that :

               

                    "I can't image anyone to behave like this this with his                    or her mother."

                                        Hamlet also used abusing words with Ophelia and his mother. He is shocked when remarried after the death of king Hamlet. Here are question is that Why can't women  remarried ? Why it is crime only for women? therefore I found feminist approach, Political approach more applicable. Here are look how badly  behave Hamlet with his mother.            

                      

Q.10] Which of the above mentioned approaches[ in Pre- viewing task] appeals you more than other?Why? Give reason.

Ans.:-

                                     My Opinion about mentioned approaches is that philosophical and Psychological approach are more than the other approaches because All soliloquies of Hamlet I found this approaches more applicable. Firstly Hamlet have thinking habits, his confession towards the ghost, the ghost speaking truth or not ...all this things are philosophical approach. All Hamlet behavior's with uncle, his mother, friends, Ophelia...etc. all things are psychological approach. 

                             

Thank you...

Direct- Indirect Speech

Teacher day 2018 from LaljiBaraiya1

Online discussion - Mario Vargas Llosa's interview

Mario Vargas Llosa's

                   Mario Vargas Llosa, the Peruvian novelist, was awarded the Noel Prize for literature in 2010. His most recent novel is "The Neighborhood." He was interviewed for the World post by Michael Skafidas, a journalist and professor of comparative literature at the City University of New York.

                 Here I am sharing the ideas which I like the most from his interview.:

1.] I think that If We have respect literature  so you must accept not only the very idealist, altruist vision of human beings but also the infernal vision of them.

2.] Most of the time  all writers are autobiographical. in some writers ,thesis more explicit and obvious, in other more hidden.

3.]Mostly ideas of Mario Vargas Llosa:

• idea of feminism
• ideas with images
• Most of the view of historian
• ideas of Global
• related with Literature

4.] literature not only related one subjects but also literature related with Science,Sociology, geography, Philosophy,Psychology...etc.

Thank you.....

Metaphysical poetry

Metaphysical Poetry

• Introduction: 

                                             The word "Metaphysical " used to John Donne and his followers refers to their conception of a unified universe where all things physical and spiritual are related. Most of subjects of Metaphysical poetry like as love, death and religion. So here we are discussion  about conman meaning, definition, characteristics of Metaphysical Poetry with explanation of a few metaphysical poetry written y john Donne as well as any other metaphysical poet...etc.

• Meaning word of "Metaphysical":

                                          Literally 'Meta" means "beyond" and "physics" means "physical nature". It was Dryden who first used the word, "Metaphysical"  in connection with Donne's affects the "Metaphysics" and Dr.Johnson  confirmed the judgment of Dryden. Even since the word, Metaphysical has been used for Donne and his followers."Donne is metaphysical not only by virtue of his scholastic but by his deep reflective interest in the experience  of which his poetry is the expression .The  new Psychological Curiosity with which he writes of love and religion.

• Definition:

                         

• The Elizabethan Tradition:

                                     By the end of the 16 and beginning of 17 century the great Elizabethan poetry has exhausted itself. Sings of descend were risible everywhere. There were three traditions that were generally followed. the Spencerian, the Arcadian and the Pertrarchian. Everything was conversion and artificial, there was little that was original or remarkable. There was much sugared melody the romantic emptiness.

• Metaphysical poets:

                                     

• Characteristic of Metaphysical poetry :

                                 Here are given video clip of the characteristic of metaphysical poetry with  examples of John Donne:

• Critical analaysis of metaphysical poem:

1.)George Herbert:

                                                     "Easter Wings"

                                             In one of Herbert's well known works "Easter Wings",he uses the physical shape of the poem to mirror the image of heavenly  fight that he constructs within the piece. Herbert's  metaphysical poems in the first portion of the temple. The author  poetic wit became more complex in both its style and depth of topic. Herbert's use of the parabolic structure in his metaphysical  poems include "Easter Wings".

2. ) Andrew Marvell's:   
                                                 

                               " To his coy Mistress"  

                                            This poem is written by Andrew Marvell's. it is divided into three stanza. this poem spoken by nameless man. In the first stanza speaker tells Mistress that  I have more time and space her "coyness" then the speaker tells in second stanza is that We have no time and space because life is short and death is forever.
'
                                        

• My Metaphysical poem:

  I will try to write metaphysical poem here :

                                                                                 [1]

                                                                          [2]

• Conclusion:

                                              Thus, Metaphysical poetry is part of the literature. We will discuss about definition, characteristic, metaphysical poet,examples,critical analysis and try to create metaphysical poem in Gujarati as above. 

Film Screening: "Lagaan"

Film Screening: "Lagaan"

15 August 2018.

                    We have watched the movie "Lagaan" on the occasion of independence day. This movie released in 2001.."Laggan" movie directed by "Ashutosh Gowariker."

In this film not only entertainments but also covers topics like religion, patriotism, post-colonialism, subaltern ...etc.

• Starting of movie:

                                     This movie starting with flute sound and the coin turn around.The Coin made in Gold and in that coin written " Victorian Empress." 

             There were describe of  scene of village and rural area with moving camera.Normally "Lagaan" means "Tax". In  the past time before independence people always pay tax and king also protected  of people.but here king is very helpless he don't help to people therefore people save kingdom of "Champaner".

• About Food:

                         In the "Lagaan" movie Britisher  ate non vegetarian but king do not eat chicken and non vegetable therefor  The Britisher is forcefully demanded to king eat non vegetable Then he enhanced  tax double King don't agree with him ut also he do announcement in Champaner. 

• Background of rural area :

                       The film maker used to good arrangements like as  background of rural area , simple dialogues, bottom  language, The narrator used deterrents between caste and gender.for example : character of "Kachara". but today age of technology so any caste and religions person proceed and lives life himself.

• Different songs and dance: [ use metaphor]

     

                 During the time of enjoy and e something new  at that time also  presented Song ,Garaba and  Dance.mostly in the movie songs related with god.  When we afraid another person and power there were praying the god for save our life .Directer used of different types of songs instruments like as flute, war songs, shankha...etc.

• Jealousy:

                    When white lady helped of Bhuvan at that time Gauri don't like this matter. but today's time is most different than film of "lagaan'.today we do relationship without any fear of gender,caste and religions.

• Conflict and leadership:

       
                   When we do leadership we will ready for conflict and face to any type of problem. Bhuvan accepted any challenge like as Cricket, experience of Kachara, asking against big personalities...etc .